Teen Dating Violence: Victimization (Soriano-Ayala, Sanabria-Vals, & Cala, 2021)

Violence in romantic relationships from the victim's perspective in adolescents and young adults; 25 Items / 3 - 7 Item subscales, Ages 13-21
  • Populations: Adolescents, Young Adults
  • Age ranges: 13-21
  • Languages: Spanish
  • Countries: Spain

Items

Subscales

  • Psychological Violence, 6 Items
  • Control, 7 Items
  • Verbal Violence, 5 Items
  • Jealousy, 4 Items
  • Sexual Violence, 3 Items

 

All Items, reported with English Translation provided by authors

  • Mi pareja no me deja chatear con algunos amigos/as y se enfada si lo hago.
    • (My partner does not let me chat with some friends and he/she gets angry if I do it.)
  • Mi pareja me ha hecho eliminar o bloquear amigos/as de mis redes sociales o de mi móvil para que no tenga contacto con ellos.
    • (My partner has made me delete or block friends from my social networks or from my mobile so that I do not have contact with them.)
  • Mi pareja me ha hecho eliminar comentarios, fotos o vídeos míos en redes sociales porque le ponían celoso/a.
    • (My partner has made me delete comments, photos or videos of me on social networks because they made him/her jealous.)
  • Mi pareja ha tratado de poner a mis amigos en mi contra.
    • (My partner has tried to turn my friends against me.)
  • Mi pareja ha controlado o tratado de impedir con comentarios que yo haga algo que quería hacer.
    • (My partner has controlled or tried to prevent me from doing something I wanted to do with comments.)
  • Mi pareja ha intentado que no hable o vea a mis amigos y/o familiares.
    • (My partner has tried to stop me from talking to or seeing my friends and/or family.)
  • Mi pareja me amenazó con autolesionarse.
    • My partner threatened to harm herself/himself.)
  • Mi pareja comprueba lo que hago y me exige que le diga dónde he estado.
    • (My partner checks what I do and demands me to tell him/her where I have been.)
  • Mi pareja me pregunta dónde estoy cada minuto del día.
    • (My partner asks me where I am every minute of the day.)
  • Mi pareja ha espiado mis cosas (teléfono, correos, redes sociales . . . ).
    • (My partner has spied on my things (phone, emails, social networks . . . ))
  • Mi pareja ha comprobado por amistades, familiares y otra vía si es cierto que estaba donde le dije que estaba.
    • (My partner has checked with friends, family and another way if it is true that I was where I said that I was.)
  • Mi pareja vigila todo lo que yo hago.
    • (My partner watches everything I do)
  • Mi pareja ha intentado obtener acceso a mi cuenta de red social.
    • (My partner has tried to access my social network account.)
  • Mi pareja me ha acusado de coquetear con otro/a.
    • (My partner has accused me of flirting with someone else).
  • Mi pareja se enfada si ve que estoy en línea y no le contesto enseguida.
    • (My partner gets angry if he/she sees that I am online and I do not answer him/her right away.)
  • Mi pareja está pendiente de si estoy en línea en el móvil o conectado/a en las redes sociales.
    • (My partner is aware of whether I am online on my mobile or connected to social networks.)
  • Mi pareja se pone celoso/a después de leer los mensajes que recibo en mi cuenta o en comentarios en mis fotos.
    • (My partner gets jealous after reading the messages I receive on my account or in comments on my photos.)
  • Mi pareja me ha insultado con frases ofensivas.
    • (My partner has insulted me with offensive phrases.)
  • Mi pareja me ha insultado o menospreciado delante de los demás.
    • (My partner has insulted or belittled me in front of others.)
  • Mi pareja me ha criticado, insultado o gritado.
    • (My partner has criticized, insulted or yelled at me.)
  • Mi pareja me ha manipulado con mentiras.
    • (My partner has manipulated me with lies.)
  • Siento que no puedo hablar con mi pareja porque casi siempre está enfadado/a conmigo.
    • (I feel like I can’t talk to my partner because he or she is almost always angry with me.)
  • Mi pareja me ha forzado a practicar alguna actividad sexual cuando yo no quería.
    • (My partner has forced me to practice some sexual activity when I did not want to.)
  • Mi pareja ha insistido en tocamientos que no me son agradables o que yo no he querido.
    • (My partner has insisted on touching that I am not pleasant or that I have not wanted.)
  • Mi pareja me ha tratado como un objeto sexual.
    • (My partner has treated me like a sexual object.)

Scoring

Not Reported

Citations

Soriano-Ayala, E., Sanabria-Vals, M., & Cala, V. C. (2021). Design and Validation of the Scale TDV-VP Teen Dating Violence: Victimisation and Perpetration [Violencia en Parejas Adolescentes: Victimización y Perpetración] for Spanish Speakers. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 421. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020421

Team comments

This measure was develped alongside Teen Dating Violence: Perpetration (Soriano-Ayala, Sanabria-Vals, & Cala, 2021)

Scoring breakdown

Measure development

  • Significant design input from young people
  • Cognitive interviews with young people
  • Expert input

Validity

  • Green: Face validity
  • Unknown: Convergent validity
  • Green: Construct validity

Reliability

  • Green: Internal consistency
  • Unknown: Test-retest

Ease of use

  • Unknown: Readability

Definitions

Face validity: How well a measure appears to represent the construct it is supposed to be measuring.

Convergent validity: How well a measure correlates with other hypothetically-related measures.

Construct validity: The extent to which a measure reflects the construct it was designed to evaluate.

Internal consistency: The extent to which items in a scale capture aspects of the same construct.

Test-retest: The degree to which measurement scores are consistent over a short period of time (usually 2 weeks).

Readability: The ease with which a reader can understand the questionnaire items.

Key

  • Green: Meets validation criteria
  • Red: Does not meet validation criteria
  • Unknown: Evidence not available

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