Safe Sex Behavior Questionnaire (Lou & Chen, 2009)

Self-protective sexual behaviours in middle to late addolescents; 11 Items / 3-5 Item subscales, Adolescents
  • Populations: Middle and Late Adolescents
  • Age ranges: Recruited through Taiwanese Junior college classes (a typical age group of approximately 15-20)
  • Languages: Not reported
  • Countries: Taiwan

Items

Subscales

  • Use of Condoms, 5 Items
  • Avoidance of Body Fluids, 3 Items
  • Avoidance of Risky Behaviours, 3 Items

Examples not reported

Responses

Items used a 5 point Likert-type scale, 1 = “strongly disagree” and 5 = “strongly agree”

Scoring

Higher scores indicated higher safe sex behaviour.

Citations

Lou, J. H., & Chen, S. H. (2009). Relationships among sexual knowledge, sexual attitudes, and safe sex behaviour among adolescents: A structural equation model. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 46(12), 1595– 1603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.05.017

Miaochen Long, Qiulian Xu, Yue Xie, Yue Ren, Ying Zheng & Changmin Niu (2024) Contraception and Reproductive Health Measurement Instruments for Adolescents and Youth: A Scoping Review, International Journal of Sexual Health, 36:4, 584-596, DOI: 10.1080/19317611.2024.2388262

Team comments

The Avoidance of Body Fluids and Avoidance of Risky Behaviours subscales did not reach our threshold for internal consistency adequacy.

Scoring breakdown

Measure development

  • Significant design input from young people
  • Cognitive interviews with young people
  • Expert input

Validity

  • Green: Face validity
  • Unknown: Convergent validity
  • Unknown: Construct validity

Reliability

  • Green: Internal consistency
  • Unknown: Test-retest

Ease of use

  • Unknown: Readability

Definitions

Face validity: How well a measure appears to represent the construct it is supposed to be measuring.

Convergent validity: How well a measure correlates with other hypothetically-related measures.

Construct validity: The extent to which a measure reflects the construct it was designed to evaluate.

Internal consistency: The extent to which items in a scale capture aspects of the same construct.

Test-retest: The degree to which measurement scores are consistent over a short period of time (usually 2 weeks).

Readability: The ease with which a reader can understand the questionnaire items.

Key

  • Green: Meets validation criteria
  • Red: Does not meet validation criteria
  • Unknown: Evidence not available

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