Cyber Abuse in Dating Relationships (Peskin et al., 2017)

Perpretration of various abusive behaviours in electronic contexts among early and middle adolescents; 13 Items, Ages 11-15
  • Populations: Early and Middle Adolescents
  • Age ranges: 11-15
  • Languages: English
  • Countries: United States

Items

  • I posted embarrassing photos or other images of him/her online
  • I sent threatening text messages to him/her
  • I used his/her social networking account (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.) without his/her permission
  • I wrote nasty things about him/her on my profile page/timeline (on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.)
  • I sent him/her so many messages (like texts, emails, chats) that it made him/her feel unsafe
  • I sent him/her text messages to check up on him/her (where are you, what are you doing, who are you with)
  • I spread rumors about him/her using a cell phone, email, IM, web chat, or socialnetworking site (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.)
  • I used information from his/her social networking profile page/timeline to harass him/her or put him/her down
  • I made him/her afraid when he/she did not respond to my phone call, text, posting on social networking page, instant message, etc
  • I threatened to harm him/her physically through a cell phone, text message, social networking page, etc
  • I sent him/her sexual photos or naked photos of me that I knew he/she did not want
  • I pressured him/her to send a sexual or naked photo of him/herself

Scoring

Perpetration of cyber dating abuse was defined as ever reporting one or more occurrences of 13 behaviors that have been classified as such in the relevant literature

Citations

  • Peskin, M. F., Markham, C. M., Shegog, R., Temple, J. R., Baumler, E. R., Addy, R. C., Hernandez, B., Cuccaro, P., Gabay, E. K., Thiel, M., & Emery, S. T. (2017). Prevalence and correlates of the perpetration of cyber dating abuse among early adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 46(2), 358-375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0568-1

Scoring breakdown

Measure development

  • Significant design input from young people
  • Cognitive interviews with young people
  • Expert input

Validity

  • Unknown: Face validity
  • Green: Convergent validity
  • Unknown: Construct validity

Reliability

  • Unknown: Internal consistency
  • Unknown: Test-retest

Ease of use

  • Unknown: Readability

Definitions

Face validity: How well a measure appears to represent the construct it is supposed to be measuring.

Convergent validity: How well a measure correlates with other hypothetically-related measures.

Construct validity: The extent to which a measure reflects the construct it was designed to evaluate.

Internal consistency: The extent to which items in a scale capture aspects of the same construct.

Test-retest: The degree to which measurement scores are consistent over a short period of time (usually 2 weeks).

Readability: The ease with which a reader can understand the questionnaire items.

Key

  • Green: Meets validation criteria
  • Red: Does not meet validation criteria
  • Unknown: Evidence not available

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